Tuesday, May 18, 2010

New works by Paul, and updates

Shoot the Messenger's animator Paul Morstad has just completed some new works that will be shown next week at Vancouver's Jacana Gallery. Paul's paintings are extraordinary and they use many of the themes present in Shoot the Messenger: birds, geography, history, and land.















Our production team is back in Montreal after an incredible shoot in Lebanon, and then a hectic ten days at Hot Docs in Toronto, where Liam was a finalist for the Lindalee Tracy Award for emerging filmmakers - based on footage from his previous shoot for this film in October 2009. In the end the award went to a most deserving filmmaker, Ayanie Naseem whose first film, Forgotten was made for $40. He is a great young talent, keep your eyes on this guy...

Musically we continue to be inspired by one of the central characters in Shoot the Messenger, whose beats are providing much encouragement as we return to the daily grind. Our film's composer Radwan Moumneh's new collaboration Land of Kush is due for release at the end of May which will lead undoubtedly to some mind-blowing live experiences.

As we comb through the footage from this last shoot, there are some unbelievable moments that really do feel like 35mm fiction film - thank you Canon 5D ! But there are also some interesting challenges with this camera and I think we will see some exciting new ideas coming out of the film community over the next several months on how to best use this new tool.

Sarah

Friday, April 9, 2010

Week 2

Waiting, and rolling... waiting and rolling. We are operating on what everyone here refers to with a shrug and a laugh as Lebanese Time, so in between shoots there is a lot of coffee drinking, hummus eating and watching of Egyptian spy movies in Arabic. This is the halfway point for me on this trip and the more I learn, the more I need to know - an old adage but a true one. As a friend told me the other day, he could spend an hour laying out his personal argument regarding Lebanon's relationship with Syria, then another hour laying out out the complete opposite argument, which would also be true.

One thing is absolutely clear: the aid being provided, and the education in the camps is abysmally low. An article in yesterday's Daily Star reports that nearly nine out of ten Palestinian refugees believe that services provided by the UN are insufficient. This comes as no surprise since this is the same thing I've been hearing and seeing since we arrived: the education system is failing students, and access to health care is a major problem. Even with the efforts of organizations such as the Ghassan Kanafani Foundation that provides innovative creative development for kindergarten students, it seems that the UNRWA schools that follow are so insufficient that there are massive shortfalls in access to proper education for Palestinians.

Within this reality and the many layers of complex truths that make up the Lebanese political and social fabric, we have been meeting and filming some extraordinary people. Yesterday we visited PARD, and spoke to the project manager for the clinic outside of Shatila camp. They provide services to approximately 50 patients every day and treat everything from chronic diseases to STDs. The woman I was speaking with told me that in the 16 years she has been doing this work, she never forgets a face. This comes in handy when some detective work is needed to try to guess what health issue a devout woman is facing, who cannot say the ailment or symptoms outright. Many women (and men, more recently) are unaware that the symptoms they are experiencing are the result of unfaithful partners.

PARD clinics in Southern Lebanon must first run workshop topics by the local Sheik to get his approval. Information related to reproductive health is a big problem, especially in the Gatherings - informal settlements on the outskirts of the camps. One midwife rotates through six Gatherings in her five working days, delivering babies and providing information.

A few days ago we filmed an event for Yawm al-Ared, Palestinian Land Day. For the first time, the celebrations were outdoors on the Corniche, which is the seafront boulevard that borders the Mediterranean and downtown Beirut. Traditional Palestinian Dabke dancing took place throughout the afternoon and performances on the main stage went on into the night. The setting was beautiful and the crowd was jubilant. I was squeezed between a massive throng of people with my wireless shotgun mic encased in its fuzzy windscreen to muffle the sea breeze from the microphone, trying not to block anyone's view or bash anyone in the head with this strange looking animal. Young kids would reach out instinctively to pet the fur casing, looking up at me questioningly when they felt the insides of the microphone instead of a pet.

A big breakthrough was finally receiving our army permissions this morning to film in the refugee camps to the south and the north, which are much more difficult to get into than the camps in Beirut. In the next few days we will go north to Nahr el-Bared, or what is left of it after the 2007 clashes in the camp; and south to Ain el-Helweh, where there seems to be the stirrings of similar outbreaks. There is a lot of spin regarding what happens when there is violence in the Palestinian camps, and who is involved. But when violence erupts in one of the camps it results in a massive migration of refugees to another refugee camp, crowding an already overcrowded area and stressing local resources even further.

There is no room to build and the structures in the Beirut camps just keep getting taller and taller, built up by smuggled in bricks, enforced by wire and wood. 30,000 people fled Nahr el-Bared in 2007, mainly to nearby Beddawi. Resources are so stretched, and programs so underfunded, that another forced migration would result in a major humanitarian disaster.

sarah

Tuesday, March 30, 2010

Week 1

As our flight bounced and skidded onto the runway, popping open a baggage compartment and freaking out a few nervous flyers, I grinned with anticipation. Beirut seemed positively delighted to see me, with its Mediterranean blue skies and perfect spring light.

This is our second shoot. We've got twice as much equipment, twice as much time and twice as many crew members (producer Sarah Spring and I). The days of juggling a slimmed-down sound package and an improvised camera rig are over. Over the past month, I've built up a rig that satisfies most of my demands, feels almost like an Aaton XTR and is modular enough to go from a discrete handheld camera to a shoulder-mounted setup, making subject tracking a lot easier. I parted out 3 different modular setups from the good people at SHAPE and rebuilt something that looks like a cross between the front end of an Italian cafe racer and a ground-to-air rocket launcher. We're using a 5 inch external HDMI monitor powered by a battery pack from an old portable DVD player, mounted on a Manfrotto Cine Arm. Manual focus is now a breeze. Our audio is now all external, recorded on 4 channels to the Zoom H4N using the onboard stereo microphones for ambient sound as well as a wireless Sennheiser shotgun and a wireless lavalier. Our synch problems have almost totally been solved using a brilliant piece of software named PluralEyes which analyses the waveforms of the camera's bare audio files and matches it with the field recordings. No more slates, no more awkward clapping in front of the subject... it's plug and play.

Firmware 2.0.4. came out just days before we left, and we're now happily shooting at 24P. Canon also released a plugin for FCP that makes importing and pro-resing the footage a much simpler process. Essentially, we are now importing footage that looks like 35mm film and synching 4 channels of audio right after we shoot, something that seemed impossible just 5 months ago. It's a brave new world for documentary filmmakers.

As a photojournalist, I've found the transition from shooting stills to shooting video remarkably fluid. I'm interested in developing a shooting style that speaks the language of cinema but also is dressed up by the sartorial formality of photojournalism (how's that for an oxymoron?). Like many photographers, I'm twitchy, zooming with my feet and constantly looking around for new ways to compose an image. This doesn't work when you're shooting video. Now, when I enter a location for the first time, a size it up as best I can and take stock of my shooting positions, angles, lighting and opportunities to make interesting pictures. It's a delicate dance, especially in the tight confines of the refugee camps we're working in.

We've spent the past few days with Yassin in Burj el-Barajneh camp, hanging out with him and watching the pigeons fly overhead, forced up into the sky by long poles with Palestinian flags on them. Yassin grew up flying pigeons with his best friend Hassan, and his stories are priceless. This has been an incredibly productive week. I'll pass the phone to Sarah, whose first impressions of Beirut this past week are strikingly similar to mine way back in 2006:

"Sunny and hot, cloudless and almost muggy, there is a cool breeze swishing past my face smelling vaguely of the Mediterranean. Beirut's zillion cars that unceasingly swarm through the city, unhindered by traffic lights, speed limits, pedestrians or direction, their horns constantly honking sharp demands that full-on collisions be avoided, please.

i'm lying on my friend Firas' couch with the glass balcony door slid open and a view of beirut's maze of rooftops stretching out in a horizon of grey concrete. Firas worked with Liam on his last trip, and has completely welcomed us into his life, introduced us to his friends, fed us and hugged us and housed us.

Friendship is the overwhelming theme of the trip so far: so many people who are easily, effortlessly and definitely friends. I am giddy from so many new perspectives on the film, the city and the region. And many people are giving us contacts in the camps they think we should talk to. Our ideas about the film are becoming more focused on departure from the victim narrative that is overwhelmingly prevalent in representations of life in the refugee camps. We're going to speak with young people who are making music, creating comic books, getting politically involved, studying medicine, weaving patterns and creating a living for themselves. What is the burden of their identity? How are they reshaping it? Throughout, the birds will swirl overhead and every person will connect in some way with the pigeons that are also trying to make their way home.

Every day we meet with more people who give us information and contacts. Over drinks, over coffee, the list of people who we are going to be setting up interviews with in the camps surrounding Beirut grows all the time, and so until we get our papers for the south we are going to be busy.

One person I'm excited to meet is a young photographer, Hoda, who took part in an NGO's photography workshop in her camp. The eleven-year old's photos are extremely good and are part of an exhibition that we saw yesterday. Through a dinner party here that Firas threw on Friday, I met Lina, a Palestinian woman who works with the NGO and who invited me to see the exhibit, where I met Ramsay, one of the old guard AFP photographers who instigated this program. Plans are already underway for the next project: fully equipped, permanent photography studios in the camps. The kids have had some extensive training already and will now have photographers from Beirut on hand on a regular basis to hone their skills.

The list goes on, so many people in Beirut are spending their time in the camps, working with people, sharing their skills, trying to help in some way. It's surprising to me how many have committed so much time but so much about Beirut surprises me. That I feel so at home here, for one. There is a rollicking art scene with films, concerts and events happening every night. Dinners, drinks on one of the main strips, loud conversations with locals and ex-pats, jaded photojournalists and foreign correspondents, people from all over the middle east and around the world who have gotten the 'bug' - fallen head over heels in love with Beirut."

Monday, March 22, 2010

March shoot













Some recent gifts from the technological-powers-that-be are a handy firmware that lets you pro-res the Canon's footage right in Final Cut 7 without having to go through Compressor, and then today a wonderful little program called Pluraleyes which syncs up the video with the external audio in no time flat. Just tested it on our footage from yesterday and works like a charm! This will save HOURS of work sync-ing up the footage in post.

Tomorrow Liam and I (Sarah) are leaving for the second shoot. Slightly different setup this time - we have a LOT more gadgets! And we'll be bringing a nifty little GPS device to track our movements so that the web geniuses at StressLtdDesign can do some fun mapping of this shoot.

Saturday, March 6, 2010

The Gatherings

Just catching up on posting some articles we've been looking at, here is a piece about the approximately 200,000 Palestinians in Lebanon living outside of UN jurisdiction on the outskirts of the refugee camps. These clusters of communities are called 'Gatherings' and are some of the worst in Lebanon. Rest here

Work permit restrictions on Palestinians in Lebanon

A recent article in the Daily Star lays out the debate over opening up work permit restrictions on Palestinians in Lebanon: "Until recently, over 70 professions were off limits to Palestinians. An amendment in 2005 allowed them to obtain work permits for low-level clerical and manual labor but maintained a veto on fields like medicine, law or engineering. Very few Palestinians have work permits, forcing them into unsecure jobs where they could face unlawful dismissal or lower wages than their Lebanese counterparts."

Read the rest here

Wednesday, December 30, 2009

Demo

We have about ten hours of footage from Liam's shoot in October. The images are incredibly beautiful and it looks just like film. So far so good with the Canon 5D MkII! The Zoom H4N field recorder worked well too. Liam's shots of pigeons landing on the roof with the sun setting behind them, their ankle bells tinkling, takes your breath away.

The stark realities of day-to-day life are also much clearer. Little has changed for the 200,000 Palestinians living in refugee camps in Lebanon and they continue to be abandoned by the State, and the International community.

An older woman remembers being exiled from Palestine in 1948:

"We were told to leave the place only for seven days and come back. For eight months we waited and nothing happened. We did not even take any clothes. Seven days, seven months, seven years and 70 years and we never went back. We were cheated and they say that we escaped. Haifa can not be left. No other city is like it. What is Beirut, Lebanon or whatever. Now this camp is exactly in the middle, 80 km from Beirut and 80 km from Haifa."

The connection between carrier pigeons and Palestinian refugees is explained in this way by Deeb Zebid, whose flock is so familiar the he knows each bird by name:

"There is only one tie between pigeons and Palestinians; that is the loyalty to the land. The return to the land because it is one’s right."

Over in Vancouver, Paul is working away on animating the bird's journey, and on how to visually expand the film's themes of imagination, isolation, escape, and memory.

We're getting ready to make a demo over the next month. It's a mini-test run: what's the look and the feel of this documentary? How can we convey the story this film will tell, in five minutes?

Throughout this process, our team is very inspired by this song by Fairouz called Ya Tayr (Oh Bird). A good soundtrack to this exciting push into January.

Fairouz - Oh Bird


Oh bird
Oh bird atop of the world
Could you tell my beloved what I'm dealing with?
Oh bird

Go ask them about me to the one who's companion is not with him
He's scarred with the injuries of love
He's there not telling me what pains him
While thoughts of childhood recur in his mind

Oh bird who takes with him the color of the trees
There is no longer anything but waiting and boredom
I wait in the sun's eye on the coldness of stone
The hand of separation guides me
I beg your feathers which equal my days
And the thorny rose and the grains of air
If you're going to them and the paradise of love
Take me if just for a minute and bring me back


Sarah